| On Community Provision of Public Goods in Rural China:Institutional Change and Structural Interaction
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| Gao Jianguo Gao Gongjing;
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| Rural Community; Public Goods; State;
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| 国家在不能为农村居民大规模地直接提供基本公共品的情况下,采取了一系列行政手段促使农村社区以自给方式满足自身基本公共品的需求,实质上形成了农村基本公共品的国家主导型(或指令型)社区供给模式。这种国家指令化的社区供给模式反映了中国二元化的社会结构和政策取向。改革开放以来,国家政策的主调是将农村基本生活品最大限度地由市场供给。在此期间,农村最低限度的基本公共品供给实际上还是主要由社区来承担。当前,随着国家宏观农村政策的调整以及农村治理结构的相应变化,农村基本公共品供给正在发生从"国导(有)民办"到"国主民辅"的变化。
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| When the state couldn t offer fundamental public goods in rural area directly and massively,it enforced rural communities to achieve self-provision by administration ways which forms the state-oriented community provision model.The paper analyses the model and concludes that though the main point of governmental policy is to provide fundamental goods in rural areas through market,in fact community becomes the responsible one.And with the adjustment of macro policy and change of governance structure in rural...
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| CNKI:SUN:SHKX.0.2008-03-016
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1_091217234832.pdf
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