21-39 Basic Statistics on Scientific Research and Development Institutions
Item | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005
Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities(10 000 persons) | 42.7 | 41.5 | 40.6 | 39.8 | 45.6
Scientists and Engineers | 27.6 | 27.1 | 26.7 | 26.3 | 31.9
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel | 20.5 | 20.6 | 20.4 | 20.3 | 21.5
(10 000 man-year) |  |  |  |  |
Scientists and Engineers | 14.8 | 15.2 | 15.5 | 15.8 | 16.9
Basic Research | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8
Applied Research | 7.6 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.3
Experimental Development | 10.3 | 10.2 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 10.4
Funding for S&T Activities (100 million yuan) | 626.0 | 702.7 | 750.6 | 789.1 | 950.4
Government Appropriation Funds | 434.9 | 498.0 | 535.0 | 596.1 | 763.4
Self-raised Funds by Enterprises | 25.4 | 36.3 | 47.0 | 49.8 | 56.2
Loans From Finance Institutions | 8.6 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 9.1 | 12.7
Internal Expenditures on S&T Activities | 557.9 | 620.2 | 681.3 | 706.3 | 829.7
(100 million yuan) |  |  |  |  |
Service Fees | 142.5 | 159.8 | 169.1 | 172.2 | 155.2
Operating Expenses | 231.9 | 298.6 | 313.5 | 393.5 | 504.2
Purchases or Construction of Fixed Assets | 123.9 | 122.0 | 138.0 | 140.5 | 170.3
Expenditure on R&D (100 million yuan) | 288.5 | 351.3 | 399.0 | 431.7 | 513.1
Basic Research | 34.6 | 40.7 | 46.0 | 51.7 | 58.0
Applied Research | 78.9 | 121.2 | 140.3 | 159.1 | 176.3
Experimental Development | 175.0 | 189.4 | 212.7 | 221.0 | 278.7
a) The coverage of statistics includes research institutions, institutions of science and technology information and literature, institutions with |
independent accounting system at and above county level, excluding the research institutions which are not covered by state budget. |