22-36 Main Indices of Womem's Social Status in China (2000) |
Item | National | Urban | Rural |
| Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female |
Total Time of Main |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Daily Life Activities (minutes) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Working/Laboring/Management Activities | 374.3 | 275.6 | 398.2 | 296.1 | 366.9 | 268.8 |
Duration of Out and Home of Working/ |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Laboring/Management Activities | 41.6 | 28.2 | 36.4 | 25.6 | 43.2 | 29.0 |
Time of Doing Housework | 93.1 | 254.1 | 86.3 | 214.1 | 95.1 | 267.4 |
Cooking | 24.8 | 104.6 | 31.0 | 85.5 | 22.9 | 111.0 |
Cleaning and Washing | 17.8 | 71.5 | 21.1 | 67.2 | 16.8 | 72.9 |
Other Housework | 50.4 | 78.0 | 34.2 | 61.5 | 55.4 | 83.5 |
Time of Entertainment | 218.9 | 182.8 | 224.0 | 205.0 | 217.3 | 175.5 |
Time of Study | 23.4 | 15.4 | 40.3 | 29.0 | 18.2 | 11.0 |
Percentage of Various Ways to Get Job |  |  |  |  |  |  |
of Non-agricultural Employee (%) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taking Their Parent's Place | 3.3 | 2.7 | 4.7 | 3.8 | 1.5 | 0.6 |
Arranged and Redeployed by the Department |  |  |  |  |  |  |
of Labourer, Human Resource or |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Organization Department | 34.1 | 31.5 | 50.1 | 43.3 | 13.8 | 9.0 |
Introduced or Helped by Relatives and Friends | 16.5 | 19.5 | 9.6 | 14.0 | 25.2 | 30.0 |
Introduced by Career Agency | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Matriculated by Job Application | 12.9 | 14.9 | 11.4 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 16.0 |
Self-employed | 30.1 | 27.7 | 21.8 | 21.4 | 40.7 | 39.6 |
Others | 3.0 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 4.4 |
Social Security Offered by Non-agricultural |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Employees' Units(%) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Socialized Medicine or Medicare | 53.4 | 45.4 | 65.4 | 53.4 | 31.7 | 22.3 |
Pension or Endowment Insurance | 60.4 | 56.1 | 74.5 | 66.1 | 35.1 | 28.0 |
Unemployment Insurance | 26.4 | 24.5 | 35.2 | 30.3 | 10.7 | 8.5 |
Insurance of Industrial Accident | 41.3 | 31.6 | 45.7 | 34.1 | 33.4 | 24.8 |
Sick Pay | 58.0 | 52.6 | 65.9 | 58.4 | 43.6 | 36.6 |
Maternity Leave/Pregnant Period Pay |  | 62.1 |  | 69.7 |  | 39.1 |
Housing Allowance /Housing | 38.1 | 32.8 | 49.5 | 40.4 | 17.1 | 11.4 |
Vacation with Pay | 40.8 | 35.2 | 46.5 | 39.9 | 30.6 | 21.8 |
Physical Examination at |  |  |  |  |  |  |
the Past Three Years(%) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Un-examined | 75.3 | 75.0 | 58.4 | 61.1 | 80.5 | 79.6 |
Examined | 24.7 | 25.0 | 41.6 | 38.9 | 19.5 | 20.4 |
a) Data in this table are obtained from the national sample survey. The survey time is December 1, 2000. The sample population is 19499 persons. |